Scalp Psoriasis

Condition that causes red, itchy patches to form on the scalp, which can sometimes be covered with silvery scales

Overview

Scalp psoriasis is a common chronic skin condition that affects the scalp, causing red, itchy, and scaly patches. It is a form of psoriasis, a condition characterized by the rapid buildup of skin cells, leading to thick, silvery scales and inflammation.

Symptoms

The symptoms of scalp psoriasis can include:

  • Red patches: Raised, red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery-white scales on the scalp.
  • Itching: Intense itching and discomfort in the affected areas.
  • Dryness: Dry and flaky scalp.
  • Bleeding: In severe cases, scratching the scalp can lead to bleeding.

Causes

The exact cause of scalp psoriasis is unknown, but it is believed to be related to an immune system malfunction. Genetic factors and triggers, such as stress, infections, or certain medications, can contribute to the development or exacerbation of scalp psoriasis.

Treatment

Treatment for scalp psoriasis aims to reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and prevent flare-ups. Some common treatment options include:

  • Topical medications: Corticosteroid creams, gels, or shampoos containing salicylic acid or coal tar may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and scale buildup.
  • Medicated shampoos: Special shampoos containing ingredients like ketoconazole, tar, or selenium sulfide can help alleviate scalp symptoms.
  • Phototherapy: In some cases, controlled exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light, either natural or artificial, can improve scalp psoriasis.
  • Systemic medications: In severe cases, oral or injectable medications that modulate the immune system may be prescribed.

Self-Care

In addition to medical treatments, self-care measures can help manage scalp psoriasis and improve overall scalp health:

  • Gentle scalp care: Avoid harsh shampoos and hair treatments that may irritate the scalp. Use a mild shampoo and gently massage the scalp to remove scales.
  • Moisturize: Regularly moisturize the scalp with a gentle, non-irritating moisturizer or oil to help reduce dryness and itching.
  • Avoid scratching: Although it can be tempting, avoid scratching the scalp to prevent further irritation and potential infection.
  • Manage stress: Stress management techniques, such as relaxation exercises, meditation, or counseling, can help minimize stress-related flare-ups.

It’s important to work closely with a healthcare professional to develop an individualized treatment plan for scalp psoriasis.

To learn more and seek medical advice regarding scalp psoriasis, please WhatsApp us or contact us at +9203164760604.